Organizational Capabilities

Global.Church Core Ontology v0.45.1

Creator: Global.Church License: CC BY 4.0 Modified: 2026-05-31

Organizational Capabilities

Created: 2026-04-24 · 102 concepts

https://ontology.global.church/core#OrganizationalCapabilityScheme

Comprehensive capability map across every kind of Christian organization. Nineteen top-level capabilities plus ~79 narrower function concepts. Names what an organization is equipped to do — parish work (worship, sacraments, pastoral care), denominational work (governance, ordination), mission work (translation, sending, planting), infrastructure work (funding, standards, technology, advocacy), and operational work (donor CRM, nonprofit finance, MEL, ChMS, comms). Coexists with gc:EngagementAcceleratorScheme on gc:Organization (overlap permitted; different intent, different vocabularies).

OC-BIB Bible & Scripture Engagement (4)

Translation, audio/visual scripture, distribution, study tools, oral storying. Capability-axis counterpart to the toolkit's Scripture/Resource Access accelerator.

OC-BIB-AVS Audio & Visual Scripture

Audio Bible recordings, Jesus Film, sign-language scripture, video scripture, dramatized scripture for oral and low-literacy communities.

OC-BIB-DST Scripture Distribution

Physical and digital distribution of Scripture and gospel content into communities, including platform and app distribution.

OC-BIB-STD Bible Study Tools

Study Bibles, commentaries, concordances, atlases, Bible study apps, oral Bible storying sets.

OC-BIB-TRN Bible Translation

Translating Old and New Testament texts into a people group's heart language, including AI-assisted and sign-language translation.

OC-COM Compassion & Mercy (5)

Disaster relief, sustainable development, healthcare missions, food security, child sponsorship. Restored from v0.26 McCompassionJustice. Distinct from gc:CapJusticeAdvocacy: this top concept covers humanitarian relief and development; CapJusticeAdvocacy covers anti-trafficking, religious liberty, and persecution response.

OC-COM-CHD Child Sponsorship & Development

Holistic child development: education, spiritual formation, youth agency through local-church partnership.

OC-COM-DEV Sustainable Development

Long-term economic empowerment, livelihood training, microfinance, clean water, and sustainable community transformation.

OC-COM-DIS Emergency Disaster Relief

Rapid relief deployment in response to natural disasters, conflict displacement, and humanitarian crises.

OC-COM-FND Food Security & Nutrition

Hunger response, feeding programs, malnutrition treatment, resilient food systems.

OC-COM-HLT Healthcare Missions

Field hospitals, short-term medical teams, community health workers, and health system strengthening.

OC-COR Coordination & Partnership (4)

Roundtable facilitation, coalition management, partnership brokering, shared strategy development, gap detection. Restored from v0.25 McCoordination — distinct from the toolkit's Collaborative Engagement accelerator (which scopes to per-people-group collaborative work).

OC-COR-BRK Partnership Brokering

Facilitating formal and informal partnerships between mission agencies, denominations, local churches, funders, and accreditation bodies.

OC-COR-COA Coalition & Network Management

Administering the governance, communication, and coordination functions of a multi-organization coalition or network.

OC-COR-RND Regional Roundtable Facilitation

Convening regional gatherings of mission leaders to share intelligence, align strategy, reduce duplication.

OC-COR-STR Shared Strategy Development

Collaboratively developing and maintaining unified field strategies that coordinate multiple organizations around common goals.

OC-CPL Church Planting & Multiplication (4)

Pioneer church formation, house-church / simple-church development, multiplication strategy, indigenous leadership development. Capability-axis counterpart to the toolkit's Multiplying Efforts accelerator.

OC-CPL-HSE House Church / Simple Church Development

Simple-church, house-church, 3/3 group, DMM group, organic church, community group, life-group — all forms of small reproducible gathered church.

OC-CPL-IND Indigenous Leadership Development

Identifying, forming, and releasing indigenous leaders to lead and multiply local churches.

OC-CPL-MUL Multiplication Strategy

Movement-strategy coaching: vision, systems, culture for reproducible multiplication.

OC-CPL-PIO Pioneer Church Formation

First congregations among unengaged people groups: first-contact through functioning church.

OC-DIS Discipleship & Formation (5)

Personal disciple-making, small groups, spiritual formation, catechesis, and discipleship curricula. Capability-axis counterpart to the toolkit's training accelerator (which scopes to people-group-directed multiplication).

OC-DIS-CAT Catechesis

Catechetical instruction, confirmation classes, new-believer foundations.

OC-DIS-CUR Discipleship Curricula

Authoring and publishing discipleship curricula and study materials for use across local churches.

OC-DIS-PER Personal Discipleship

Personal disciple-making relationships: one-on-one mentoring, accountability partnerships, life-on-life formation.

OC-DIS-SGR Small Group Discipleship

Small-group, life-group, simple-church, or 3/3 group ministry as the primary discipleship vehicle.

OC-DIS-SPF Spiritual Formation

Spiritual disciplines, retreats, contemplative practice, formation curricula.

OC-EDU Theological Education (4)

Seminary, Bible college, lay theological training, online theological education, indigenous faculty development. Restored from v0.25 McLeadershipDevelopment (the toolkit's Training accelerator covers per-people-group training as a subset).

OC-EDU-BBC Bible College Education

Undergraduate-level Bible college and Christian university theological education.

OC-EDU-FAC Indigenous Faculty Development

Forming local scholars and teachers to lead theological education within their cultural context.

OC-EDU-LAY Lay Theological Training

Theological education for lay leaders: extension programs, online education, contextualized training.

OC-EDU-SEM Seminary Education

Accredited graduate-level theological education through seminaries.

OC-EVA Evangelism & Witness (4)

Personal evangelism, public proclamation, oikos witness, mass-media evangelism, contextualized witness. Capability-axis counterpart to the toolkit's evangelism-related accelerator functions.

OC-EVA-MED Media Evangelism

Mass-media gospel proclamation: broadcast, online, film, podcast, social media.

OC-EVA-OIK Oikos / Relational Witness

Household / network-of-relationships gospel witness — the oikos pattern.

OC-EVA-PER Personal Evangelism

Relational, one-on-one gospel sharing as primary practice.

OC-EVA-PUB Public Proclamation

Public preaching, evangelistic events, crusades, large-scale proclamation gatherings.

OC-FND Funding & Stewardship (5)

Cultivating, managing, and accountably deploying financial resources for mission — including indigenous giving development. Restored from v0.25 McFundingStewardship.

OC-FND-CUL Funder Cultivation

Engaging donors and foundations with mission intelligence and vision to develop sustained giving.

OC-FND-DAF Donor-Advised Fund Management

Operating donor-advised funds and grant-making intermediary services that route charitable funds to field ministry.

OC-FND-GRT Grant Management

Grant program administration: application review, disbursement, compliance monitoring, reporting.

OC-FND-IGV Indigenous Giving Development

Building sustainable local funding capacity within emerging church movements so they can sustain and expand ministry without external dependency.

OC-FND-IMP Impact Measurement

Frameworks for measuring, verifying, and communicating ministry impact of funded activities.

OC-GOV Polity & Governance (4)

Denominational governance, ordination, doctrinal standards, polity development, and ecclesiastical authority. New ecclesial category in v0.33.0 — v0.25/v0.26 had no home for denominational and polity work.

OC-GOV-DEN Denominational Governance

Denominational decision-making bodies, polity administration, ecclesiastical authority.

OC-GOV-DOC Doctrinal Standards

Authoring, maintaining, and adjudicating doctrinal statements, confessions, and theological standards.

OC-GOV-ORD Ordination & Credentialing

Ordination of ministers, credentialing committees, ministerial standing, examination boards.

OC-GOV-POL Polity Development

Polity scholarship and development: church order, governance models, ecclesiastical jurisprudence.

OC-JUS Justice & Advocacy (5)

Anti-trafficking, religious liberty, persecution response, legal defense, human rights documentation. Restored from v0.25 McAdvocacyAccess + v0.26 CMP justice narrowers (collapsed into one capability).

OC-JUS-HRD Human Rights Documentation

Systematically documenting human rights violations against religious minorities to support advocacy and legal action.

OC-JUS-LEG Legal Defense for Believers

Legal representation and defense for believers facing prosecution or civil penalties for their faith.

OC-JUS-PER Persecution Response

Practical, legal, and pastoral support to believers and communities experiencing religious persecution.

OC-JUS-REL Religious Liberty Advocacy

Religious freedom advocacy in national and international legal and political forums.

OC-JUS-RSC Victim Rescue & Intervention

Investigative operations, law-enforcement partnerships, hotline services, and direct intervention to identify and extract victims of trafficking and exploitation.

OC-MIS Mission & Sending (5)

Cross-cultural mission, worker recruitment + mobilization, pre-field training, member care, sending-church support. Capability-axis counterpart to the toolkit's Mobilization/Sending accelerator (which scopes per-people-group).

OC-MIS-CAR Member Care

Pastoral, psychological, security, and relational support for cross-cultural workers and families across the field lifecycle.

OC-MIS-DEP Cross-Cultural Deployment

End-to-end deployment of cross-cultural workers: visa, housing, onboarding, team integration, access strategies.

OC-MIS-REC Worker Recruitment

Identifying, assessing, and enlisting candidates for cross-cultural service.

OC-MIS-SCH Sending Church Support

Equipping local sending churches to recruit, send, sustain, and welcome-home cross-cultural workers.

OC-MIS-TRN Pre-Field Training

Pre-field formation: language, cross-cultural competency, theological grounding, practical skills.

OC-MKT Marketplace & Cultural Engagement (3)

Business as Mission, marketplace ministry, arts and media ministry, academic and intellectual engagement. Capability-axis counterpart to the toolkit's Marketplace Involvement accelerator (which scopes to per-people-group marketplace access). Extended in v0.33.0 with cultural-engagement narrowers (arts, media, academic).

OC-MKT-ART Arts, Media & Cultural Engagement

Cultural engagement through arts, journalism, film, literature, academic engagement, sports and recreation ministry.

OC-MKT-BAM Business as Mission

Deploying workers through business platforms providing access, income, and ministry relationships in restricted fields.

OC-MKT-MKM Marketplace Ministry

Workplace ministry, vocational discipleship, marketplace prayer and Bible study.

OC-OPS Organizational Operations (6)

Operational backbone of running a Christian organization: donor and constituent CRM, fund accounting, monitoring/evaluation/learning, congregational administration, communications and volunteer operations. Distinct from gc:CapFundingStewardship (which concerns the cultivation and deployment of charitable capital — DAFs, grantmaking, funder cultivation) and from gc:CapTechnologyData (which concerns shared cross-organization technical infrastructure). New top concept in v0.34.0 to give a capability home to the operational/admin product markets (ChMS, donor CRM, MEL tooling, nonprofit finance) that are real verticals in the ecosystem but had no missiological capability mapping.

OC-OPS-CGA Congregational Administration

Church management systems: member database, attendance, child check-in, room and resource scheduling, group rostering, congregational records. The operational backbone of a local congregation as distinct from its worship, discipleship, and missional capabilities.

OC-OPS-COM Communications Operations

Constituent-facing digital communications operations: church or ministry app, email and SMS to attenders or supporters, social media management, podcast and content distribution. Distinct from gc:CFnMediaEvangelism (which is gospel proclamation through media to non-believers) and from gc:CFnArtsMediaMinistry (which is cultural-engagement creative work).

OC-OPS-DON Donor & Constituent Management

Donor and constituent relationship management at the organization level: donor records, giving history, stewardship workflows, segmentation, appeals, ministry partner communications. The grantee/ministry-side counterpart to gc:CFnFunderCultivation (which is the funder-side activity of cultivating donor relationships into giving).

OC-OPS-FIN Nonprofit Finance & Accounting

Fund accounting, restricted/unrestricted tracking, grant compliance from the grantee perspective, financial controls, board reporting, audit preparation. Distinct from gc:CFnFinancialAccreditation (third-party certification of financial standards) and gc:CFnGrantManagement (funder-side grantmaking workflow).

OC-OPS-MEL Monitoring, Evaluation & Impact Reporting

Operational MEL: outcome and output tracking, theory-of-change instrumentation, beneficiary and program data collection, learning loops, board and funder impact reporting from the ministry/grantee perspective. Grantee/program-side complement to gc:CFnImpactMeasurement (which is the funder-side framework for measuring impact of funded activities).

OC-OPS-VSO Volunteer & Safety Operations

Volunteer recruitment and scheduling, background checks and safe-ministry vetting, child protection policy administration, event-day operations, incident reporting and compliance. Operational and compliance work as distinct from the discipleship and pastoral relationships volunteers carry.

OC-PAS Pastoral Care (4)

The cure of souls — counseling, hospital and bereavement visitation, marriage and family ministry, and chaplaincy. New ecclesial category in v0.33.0.

OC-PAS-CHP Chaplaincy

Institutional chaplaincy: hospital, military, prison, workplace, university, sports.

OC-PAS-COU Pastoral Counseling

One-on-one pastoral counseling and soul care: spiritual direction, crisis intervention, ongoing pastoral relationship.

OC-PAS-HSP Hospital & Bereavement Ministry

Hospital visitation, hospice care, ministry to the dying and grieving, funeral and memorial services.

OC-PAS-MAR Marriage & Family Ministry

Premarital counseling, marriage ministry, family ministry, parenting support, crisis intervention for families.

OC-PRY Prayer & Intercession (3)

Intercession networks, prayer movements, prayer-as-ministry. Capability-axis counterpart to the toolkit's Prayer accelerator.

OC-PRY-ADO People Group Adoption

Facilitating formal commitments by churches, denominations, or individuals to pray persistently for specific unreached people groups.

OC-PRY-INT Intercessory Prayer Networks

Organizing and sustaining networks of intercessors for specific people groups, fields, or movements.

OC-PRY-MOV Prayer Movements

Catalyzing prayer movements, prayer walking, 24/7 houses of prayer, citywide prayer initiatives.

OC-RES Research & Strategy (4)

People group research, gap analysis, missiological research, strategic planning, cultural intelligence. Restored from v0.25 McResearchIntelligence (the toolkit's Research/Cultural Insights accelerator covers a subset, scoped to per-people-group research).

OC-RES-GAP Strategic Gap Analysis

Strategic diagnosis: identifying underserved fields, duplicated effort, investment opportunities.

OC-RES-MIS Missiological Research

Scholarly missiological research: theology of mission, contextualization, church history of mission.

OC-RES-PGR People Group Research

People group identification, profiling, ethnographic research, cultural distinctives.

OC-RES-STR Strategic Planning

Strategic planning consulting for organizations, networks, denominations, movements.

OC-STD Standards & Accountability (5)

Financial accreditation, organizational accreditation, peer review, endorsement verification, ministry standards. Restored from v0.25 McStandardsAccountability.

OC-STD-ACA Academic & Doctrinal Accreditation

Evaluating and accrediting theological institutions against academic and doctrinal standards.

OC-STD-END Endorsement & Affiliation Verification

Verifying claimed endorsements, affiliations, and credentials to maintain data integrity.

OC-STD-FIN Financial & Governance Accreditation

Auditing and certifying organizations against financial transparency, governance, and regulatory compliance standards.

OC-STD-MIN Ministry Standards Development

Developing and publishing best-practice standards for specific ministry functions.

OC-STD-PER Organizational Peer Review

Conducting structured peer assessments of organizations' health, effectiveness, and alignment with stated mission and values.

OC-TEC Technology & Data Infrastructure (4)

Knowledge graphs, API standards, mobile platforms, data reporting, AI for mission. Restored from v0.25 McTechnologyData.

OC-TEC-API API & Interoperability Standards

API and data interchange standards enabling cross-organization data sharing.

OC-TEC-KGR Knowledge Graph & Linked Data

Semantic knowledge graphs and linked data infrastructure for mission coordination at scale.

OC-TEC-MIN Mission Intelligence (AI/Analytics)

AI, machine learning, and data analytics applied to mission data: gap detection, prioritization, insight generation.

OC-TEC-MOB Mobile & Digital Platforms

Mobile applications extending mission coordination, training, and data collection to field workers.

OC-WOR Worship & Sacraments (5)

Gathered worship, preaching, sacraments and ordinances, liturgy, and music ministry. The core liturgical and sacramental life of a local congregation. New ecclesial category in v0.33.0 — v0.25/v0.26 MissionCategoryScheme had no home for parish worship.

OC-WOR-ART Music & Worship Arts

Music ministry, worship leading, choral and instrumental ensembles, visual arts integrated with the worship space and gathering.

OC-WOR-GTH Gathered Worship Services

Leading regular gathered worship services for a congregation: liturgy, music, public reading of Scripture, congregational prayer.

OC-WOR-LIT Liturgy Development

Designing and curating liturgies, prayer books, worship orders, and seasonal observances appropriate to the congregation's tradition.

OC-WOR-PRC Preaching & Teaching

Preaching and teaching ministry from the pulpit and in adjacent congregational settings: expository, topical, lectionary, or contextual approaches.

OC-WOR-SAC Sacraments & Ordinances

Administering baptism, communion / Lord's Supper, and other sacraments or ordinances per the church's tradition.